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形容词

形容词  adjective   a./adj.

凡是带‘...的’的

hot good /fine excellent /green delicious

特点:

1)修饰名词,描述事物特征、特性,称定语:

   black car /great China

2) 做表语,说明事物:

   The car is black./China is great.

3) 当形容词修饰复合代词时,后置:

  one body thing where
any anyone anybody anything anywhere
some someone somebody something somewhere
every everyone everybody everything everywhere
no no one nobody nothing nowhere

Anyone else?

Do you have anything new to tell me?

It is nothing interesting.

I can find her somewhere else.

4)平级比较、as...as(与...一样...)

  说明:第一个as为副词第二as个为连词

  I'm as busy as a bee (is busy).

  I can't speak English as well as my dad (can speak English).

5) 比较级:形容词er+than(连词)

   I'm younger than my mum (is young).

   Rabbits run faster than tortoises (run fast).

6)最高级:the形容词est+介词短语/(无the)副词最高级

  Pan Yan is the most beautiful girl of our class.

  Eagles fly fastest of all the birds.

7)规则比较级、最高级词尾变化:

  ①以e结尾,直接加r\st: fine-finer-finest

  ②闭音节词,双写末尾辅音字母,加er/est: thin-thinner-thinnest/hot-hotter-hottest

  ③两音节以上的词:

    beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful

  ④辅音+y,变y为i加er/est:

    happy-happier-happiest/heavy-heavier-heaviest

8)不规则比较级、最高级词:

  好good better best

  坏bad  worse  worst

  少(可数)    few less least

     (不可数)little less least

  多(可数)    many more most

     (不可数)   much more most

  远far farther farthest

        further(更进一步)

  晚late later latest

         latter(后者)-former(前者)

思考题:

1.金融危机

  financial crisis

2.我的父亲是个有学问的人。

  My father is learned.

3.我没有更多的事与你谈。

  I have nothing more to talk with you.

4.许多孩子一到家就开电视。

  Many children turn on the TV as soon as they get home.

5.我爸比我妈更有知识。

  My father has more knowledge than my mum does.

6.潘先生是我遇见过最好的英语老师。

  Mr. Pan is the best English teacher I've ever met.

7.你看上去比先瘦多了。

  You look thinner than before.

8.你是要钱还是要健康?当然是后者。

  Which do you prefer, money or health? Of course the latter.  

9.我虽然没有上大学,但我至少没有放弃系统学习。

  Although I can't go to university, I don't give up the systematical study at least

10.你晚上何时回家?最多不超过10:30。

   When do you come back home? At most before 10:30.

难度思考题:

1.没有扎实的英语功底而想去美国进修,得花一年的时间先学语言。(It'll take...to...)

  It'll take you one year to learn the language first if you want to have further study in America without a good command of English.  

2.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。farther/higher

  Stand higher if you want to look farther.

3.你必须按时吃药,否则病情就会恶化。worse

  You should take the medicine as scheduled or your illness will become worse.   

4.这孩子太小还不能上学。 too...to...

  The kid is too young to go to school.

5.活到老学到老。too...to...

  One is never too old to learn.

6.目前对我来说,事业比爱情重要。less

  To me at present, love is less important than career.

 

 贴吧

发布时间:2011-06-10 | 访问量:3657次 | 标签:yyw
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